Preface

Abstract

It is with great pleasure that we introduce the latest issue of the International Journal of Commerce and Management Research Studies (IJCMRS) a scholarly platform committed to advancing knowledge, innovation, and critical inquiry in the fields of commerce, management, and digital business transformation. This issue encapsulates the journal’s continuing mission to bridge academic rigor with real-world application, bringing together research that addresses pressing economic, technological, and ethical challenges confronting modern commerce.